Dalbergia armata, stekels, Krantzkloof NR

Dalbergia miscolobium 1 João de Deus Medeiros

''Dalbergia'' is a large genus of small to medium-size

tree In botany, a tree is a perennial plant with an elongated stem, or trunk, usually supporting branches and leaves. In some usages, the definition of a tree may be narrower, including only woody plants with secondary growth, plants that are ...

s, shrubs and lianas in the pea family, Fabaceae, subfamily

Faboideae The Faboideae are a subfamily of the flowering plant family Fabaceae or Leguminosae. An acceptable alternative name for the subfamily is Papilionoideae, or Papilionaceae when this group of plants is treated as a family. This subfamily is widely ...

. It was recently assigned to the informal monophyletic ''Dalbergia'' clade (or tribe): the

Dalbergieae The tribe Dalbergieae is an early-branching clade within the flowering plant subfamily Faboideae (or Papilionaceae). Within that subfamily, it belongs to an unranked clade called the dalbergioids. It was recently revised to include many genera ...

. The genus has a wide distribution, native to the

tropical The tropics are the regions of Earth surrounding the Equator. They are defined in latitude by the Tropic of Cancer in the Northern Hemisphere at N and the Tropic of Capricorn in the Southern Hemisphere at S. The tropics are also referred to ...

regions of Central and

South America South America is a continent entirely in the Western Hemisphere and mostly in the Southern Hemisphere, with a relatively small portion in the Northern Hemisphere at the northern tip of the continent. It can also be described as the sout ...

Africa Africa is the world's second-largest and second-most populous continent, after Asia in both cases. At about 30.3 million km2 (11.7 million square miles) including adjacent islands, it covers 6% of Earth's total surface area ...

Madagascar Madagascar (; mg, Madagasikara, ), officially the Republic of Madagascar ( mg, Repoblikan'i Madagasikara, links=no, ; french: République de Madagascar), is an island country in the Indian Ocean, approximately off the coast of East Africa ...

and southern

Asia Asia (, ) is one of the world's most notable geographical regions, which is either considered a continent in its own right or a subcontinent of Eurasia, which shares the continental landmass of Afro-Eurasia with Africa. Asia covers an are ...

Fossil record

fossil A fossil (from Classical Latin , ) is any preserved remains, impression, or trace of any once-living thing from a past geological age. Examples include bones, shells, exoskeletons, stone imprints of animals or microbes, objects preserved ...

†''Dalbergia phleboptera'' seed pod has been found in a Chattian deposit, in the

municipality A municipality is usually a single administrative division having corporate status and powers of self-government or jurisdiction as granted by national and regional laws to which it is subordinate. The term ''municipality'' may also mean the go ...

of Aix-en-Provence in

France France (), officially the French Republic ( ), is a country primarily located in Western Europe. It also comprises of overseas regions and territories in the Americas and the Atlantic, Pacific and Indian Oceans. Its metropolitan area ...

. Fossils of †''Dalbergia nostratum'' have been found in

rhyodacite Rhyodacite is a volcanic rock intermediate in composition between dacite and rhyolite. It is the extrusive equivalent of those plutonic rocks that are intermediate in composition between monzogranite and granodiorite. Rhyodacites form from rap ...

tuff Tuff is a type of rock made of volcanic ash ejected from a vent during a volcanic eruption. Following ejection and deposition, the ash is lithified into a solid rock. Rock that contains greater than 75% ash is considered tuff, while rock ...

of Lower

Miocene The Miocene ( ) is the first epoch (geology), geological epoch of the Neogene Period and extends from about (Ma). The Miocene was named by Scottish geologist Charles Lyell; the name comes from the Greek words (', "less") and (', "new") and mea ...

age in Southern

Slovakia Slovakia (; sk, Slovensko ), officially the Slovak Republic ( sk, Slovenská republika, links=no ), is a landlocked country in Central Europe. It is bordered by Poland to the north, Ukraine to the east, Hungary to the south, Austria to the s ...

near the town of

Lučenec Lučenec (; german: Lizenz; hu, Losonc; yi, לאשאנץ; la, Lutetia HungarorumLelkes György (1992), Magyar helységnév-azonosító szótár, Balassi Kiadó, Budapest, 508 p.) is a town in the Banská Bystrica Region of south-central Slovaki ...

. Fossil seed pods of †''Dalbergia mecsekense'' have been found in a

Sarmatian The Sarmatians (; grc, Σαρμαται, Sarmatai; Latin: ) were a large confederation of ancient Eastern Iranian equestrian nomadic peoples of classical antiquity who dominated the Pontic steppe from about the 3rd century BC to the 4th cen ...

deposit in

Hungary Hungary ( hu, Magyarország ) is a landlocked country in Central Europe. Spanning of the Pannonian Basin, Carpathian Basin, it is bordered by Slovakia to the north, Ukraine to the northeast, Romania to the east and southeast, Serbia to the ...

. †''Dalbergia lucida'' fossils have been described from the Xiaolongtan Formation of late

age in Kaiyuan County,

Yunnan Province Yunnan , () is a landlocked province in the southwest of the People's Republic of China. The province spans approximately and has a population of 48.3 million (as of 2018). The capital of the province is Kunming. The province borders the ...

, China.

Uses

Many species of ''Dalbergia'' are important

timber Lumber is wood that has been processed into dimensional lumber, including beams and planks or boards, a stage in the process of wood production. Lumber is mainly used for construction framing, as well as finishing (floors, wall panels, w ...

trees, valued for their decorative and often fragrant

wood Wood is a porous and fibrous structural tissue found in the stems and roots of trees and other woody plants. It is an organic materiala natural composite of cellulose fibers that are strong in tension and embedded in a matrix of lignin ...

, rich in aromatic oils. The most famous of these are the

rosewood Rosewood refers to any of a number of richly hued timbers, often brownish with darker veining, but found in many different hues. True rosewoods All genuine rosewoods belong to the genus ''Dalbergia''. The pre-eminent rosewood appreciated ...

s, so-named because of the smell of the timber when cut, but several other valuable woods are yielded by the genus. Species such as ''Dalbergia nigra'' known as Rio, Bahia, Brazilian rosewood, palisander de Rio Grande, or jacaranda and ''

Dalbergia latifolia ''Dalbergia latifolia'' (synonym ''Dalbergia emarginata'') is a premier timber species, also known as the Indian rosewood ( Tamil / தமிழ்: Eetti / ஈட்டி). It is native to low-elevation tropical monsoon forests of south east ...

'' known as (East) Indian Rosewood or Sonokeling have been heavily used in furniture given their colour and grain. Several East Asian species are important materials in traditional

Chinese furniture The forms of Chinese furniture evolved along three distinct lineages which dates back to 1000 BC, based on ''frame and panel'', ''yoke and rack'' (based on post and rail seen in architecture) and ''bamboo'' construction techniques. Chinese ...

. The (Brazilian)

tulipwood Most commonly, tulipwood is the greenish yellowish wood yielded from the tulip tree, found on the Eastern side of North America and a similar species in some parts of China. In the United States, it is commonly known as tulip poplar or yellow po ...

(''D. decipularis'') is cream coloured with red or salmon stripes. It is most often used in crossbanding and other veneers; it should not be confused with the "tulipwood" of the American tulip tree '' Liriodendron tulipifera'', used in inexpensive cabinetwork. The similarly used (but purple with darker stripes), and also Brazilian, kingwood is yielded by ''D. cearensis''. Both are smallish to medium-sized trees, to 10 m. Another notable timber is

cocobolo Cocobolo is a tropical hardwood of Central American trees belonging to the genus '' Dalbergia''. Only the heartwood of cocobolo is used; it is usually orange or reddish-brown, often with darker irregular traces weaving through the wood. The hear ...

, mainly from ''D. retusa'', a Central American timber with spectacular decorative orange red figure on freshly cut surfaces which quickly fades in air to more subdued tones and hues. ''

Dalbergia sissoo ''Dalbergia sissoo'', known commonly as North Indian rosewood or ''shisham'', is a fast-growing, hardy, deciduous rosewood tree native to the Indian subcontinent and southern Iran. ''D. sissoo'' is a large, crooked tree with long, leathery leav ...

'' (Indian rosewood) is primarily used for furniture in northern India. Its export is highly regulated due to recent high rates of tree death due to unknown causes. ''Dalbergia sissoo'' has historically been the primary rosewood species of northern India. This wood is strong and tough, with color golden to dark brown. It is extremely durable and handsome, and it maintains its shape well. It can be easily seasoned. It is difficult to work, but it takes a fine polish. It is used for high quality furniture, plywoods, bridge piles, sporting goods, and railway sleepers. It is a very good material for decorative work and carvings. Its density is 770 kg/m³.

African blackwood ''Dalbergia melanoxylon'' (African blackwood, grenadilla, or mpingo) is a flowering plant in the family Fabaceae, native to seasonally dry regions of Africa from Senegal east to Eritrea and south to the north-eastern parts of South Africa. The ...

(''D. melanoxylon'') is an intensely black wood in demand for making

woodwind Woodwind instruments are a family of musical instruments within the greater category of wind instruments. Common examples include flute, clarinet, oboe, bassoon, and saxophone. There are two main types of woodwind instruments: flutes and re ...

musical instruments. ''Dalbergia'' species are used as food plants by the

larva A larva (; plural larvae ) is a distinct juvenile form many animals undergo before metamorphosis into adults. Animals with indirect development such as insects, amphibians, or cnidarians typically have a larval phase of their life cycle. ...

e of some Lepidoptera species including '' Bucculatrix mendax'' which feeds exclusively on ''Dalbergia sissoo''. The ''Dalbergia'' species are notorious for causing allergic reactions due to the presence of sensitizing quinones in the wood.

Conservation

All ''Dalbergia'' species are protected under the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora (

CITES CITES (shorter name for the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora, also known as the Washington Convention) is a multilateral treaty to protect endangered plants and animals from the threats of interna ...

). All but ''Dalbergia nigra'' are listed in Appendix II, with ''D.nigra'' listed in Appendix I.

Species

''Dalbergia'' comprises the following species: * '' Dalbergia abbreviata'' Craib * '' Dalbergia abrahamii'' Bosser & R. Rabev. * '' Dalbergia acariiantha'' Harms * '' Dalbergia acuta'' Benth. * '' Dalbergia acutifoliolata'' Mendonca & Sousa * ''

Dalbergia adami ''Dalbergia'' is a large genus of small to medium-size trees, shrubs and lianas in the pea family, Fabaceae, subfamily Faboideae. It was recently assigned to the informal monophyletic ''Dalbergia'' clade (or tribe): the Dalbergieae. The g ...

'' Berhaut * ''

Dalbergia afzeliana ''Dalbergia'' is a large genus of small to medium-size trees, shrubs and lianas in the pea family, Fabaceae, subfamily Faboideae. It was recently assigned to the informal monophyletic ''Dalbergia'' clade (or tribe): the Dalbergieae. The g ...

'' G. Don * ''

Dalbergia ajudana ''Dalbergia'' is a large genus of small to medium-size trees, shrubs and lianas in the pea family, Fabaceae, subfamily Faboideae. It was recently assigned to the informal monophyletic ''Dalbergia'' clade (or tribe): the Dalbergieae. The g ...

'' Harms * '' Dalbergia albertisii'' Prain * '' Dalbergia albiflora'' Hutch. & Dalziel ** subsp. ''albiflora'' Hutch. & Dalziel ** subsp. ''echinocarpa'' Hepper * '' Dalbergia altissima'' Baker f. * ''Dalbergia altissima'' Pittier * '' Dalbergia amazonica'' (Radlk.) Ducke * '' Dalbergia andapensis'' Bosser & R. Rabev. * '' Dalbergia antsirananae'' Phillipson, Crameri & N.Wilding * '' Dalbergia arbutifolia'' Baker * ''

Dalbergia armata ''Dalbergia armata'' (Hluhluwe creeper) is a scrambling, deciduous species of legume that is native to subtropical to temperate regions of southeastern Africa. The robust, woody liana or small tree is armed with strong spines on the main stem an ...

'' E. Mey. — Hluhluwe creeper * ''

Dalbergia assamica ''Dalbergia balansae'' also known as ''Dalbergia assamica'' is a species of legume in the family Fabaceae. It is found in China and Vietnam. It is threatened by habitat loss Habitat destruction (also termed habitat loss and habitat reductio ...

'' Benth. * '' Dalbergia aurea'' Bosser & R. Rabev. * '' Dalbergia bakeri'' Baker * ''

Dalbergia balansae ''Dalbergia balansae'' also known as ''Dalbergia assamica'' is a species of legume in the family Fabaceae. It is found in China and Vietnam. It is threatened by habitat loss Habitat destruction (also termed habitat loss and habitat reductio ...

'' Prain * '' Dalbergia baronii'' Baker — Madagascar rosewood, Palisander rosewood, Palissandre voamboana * '' Dalbergia bathiei'' R. Vig. * '' Dalbergia beccarii'' Prain * '' Dalbergia beddomei'' Thoth. * '' Dalbergia benthamii'' Prain * ''

Dalbergia bignonae ''Dalbergia'' is a large genus of small to medium-size trees, shrubs and lianas in the pea family, Fabaceae, subfamily Faboideae. It was recently assigned to the informal monophyletic ''Dalbergia'' clade (or tribe): the Dalbergieae. The g ...

'' Berhaut * '' Dalbergia bintuluensis'' Sunarno & Ohashi * '' Dalbergia boehmii'' Taub. * '' Dalbergia bojeri'' Drake * '' Dalbergia boniana'' Gagnep. * '' Dalbergia borneensis'' Prain * '' Dalbergia brachystachya'' Bosser & R. Rabev. * '' Dalbergia bracteolata'' Baker * '' Dalbergia brasiliensis'' Vogel * ''

Dalbergia brownei ''Dalbergia'' is a large genus of small to medium-size trees, shrubs and lianas in the pea family, Fabaceae, subfamily Faboideae. It was recently assigned to the informal monophyletic ''Dalbergia'' clade (or tribe): the Dalbergieae. The g ...

'' (Jacq.) Urb. — Coin vine * '' Dalbergia burmanica'' Prain * '' Dalbergia calderonii'' Standl. ** subsp. ''calderonii'' Standl. ** subsp. ''molinae'' Rudd * '' Dalbergia calycina'' Benth. * '' Dalbergia campenonii'' Drake * '' Dalbergia cana'' Kurz * '' Dalbergia candenatensis'' (Dennst.) Prain * '' Dalbergia canescens'' (Elmer) Merr. * '' Dalbergia capuronii'' Bosser & R. Rabev. * '' Dalbergia carringtoniana'' Sousa * '' Dalbergia catingicola'' Harms * '' Dalbergia caudata'' G. Don * '' Dalbergia cearensis'' Ducke — Kingwood * ''

Dalbergia chapelieri ''Dalbergia chapelieri'' is a species of legume in the family Fabaceae. It is found only in Madagascar. It is threatened by habitat loss Habitat destruction (also termed habitat loss and habitat reduction) is the process by which a natural ...

'' Baill. * ''

Dalbergia chlorocarpa ''Dalbergia chlorocarpa'' is a species of legume in the family Fabaceae. It is found only in Madagascar. It is threatened by habitat loss. References chlorocarpa ''Chlorocarpa'' is a genus of flowering plants belonging to the family Ach ...

'' R. Vig. * '' Dalbergia chontalensis'' Standl. & L.O. Williams * '' Dalbergia clarkei'' Thoth. * ''

Dalbergia cochinchinensis ''Dalbergia cochinchinensis'', the Thailand rosewood, Siamese rosewood, or tracwood, ( th, พะยูง: ''Phayung'' ; Vietnamese: Trắc (or Cẩm lai nam bộ); Khmer: ក្រញូង: ''Kranhung'' ; Lao: ກະຍູງ: ''Kayung'' ; ...

'' Pierre ex Laness. — Siamese rosewood, Thailand rosewood, Tracwood (synonym ''

Dalbergia cambodiana ''Dalbergia cochinchinensis'', the Thailand rosewood, Siamese rosewood, or tracwood, ( th, พะยูง: ''Phayung'' ; Vietnamese: Trắc (or Cẩm lai nam bộ); Khmer: ក្រញូង: ''Kranhung'' ; Lao: ກະຍູງ: ''Kayung'' ; ...

'' Pierre) * ''

Dalbergia commiphoroides ''Dalbergia'' is a large genus of small to medium-size trees, shrubs and lianas in the pea family, Fabaceae, subfamily Faboideae. It was recently assigned to the informal monophyletic ''Dalbergia'' clade (or tribe): the Dalbergieae. The g ...

'' Baker f. * '' Dalbergia confertiflora'' Benth. * '' Dalbergia congensis'' Baker f. * '' Dalbergia congesta'' Wight & Arn. * ''

Dalbergia congestiflora ''Dalbergia'' is a large genus of small to medium-size trees, shrubs and lianas in the pea family, Fabaceae, subfamily Faboideae. It was recently assigned to the informal monophyletic ''Dalbergia'' clade (or tribe): the Dalbergieae. T ...

'' Pittier * '' Dalbergia coromandeliana'' Prain * '' Dalbergia crispa'' Hepper * ''

Dalbergia cubilquitzensis ''Dalbergia'' is a large genus of small to medium-size trees, shrubs and lianas in the pea family, Fabaceae, subfamily Faboideae. It was recently assigned to the informal monophyletic ''Dalbergia'' clade (or tribe): the Dalbergieae. The g ...

'' (Donn. Sm.) Pittier * ''

Dalbergia cucullata ''Dalbergia'' is a large genus of small to medium-size trees, shrubs and lianas in the pea family, Fabaceae, subfamily Faboideae. It was recently assigned to the informal monophyletic ''Dalbergia'' clade (or tribe): the Dalbergieae. The g ...

'' Pittier * '' Dalbergia cuiabensis'' Benth. * '' Dalbergia cultrata'' Benth. * '' Dalbergia cumingiana'' Benth. * '' Dalbergia curtisii'' Prain * '' Dalbergia cuscatlanica'' (Standl.) Standl. * '' Dalbergia dalzielii'' Hutch. & Dalziel * '' Dalbergia darienensis'' Rudd * ''

Dalbergia davidii ''Dalbergia davidii'' is a species of legume in the family Fabaceae. It is found only in Madagascar. References Sources

Dalbergia, davidii Endemic flora of Madagascar Endangered plants Taxonomy articles created by Polbot {{Dalbergia-s ...

'' Bosser & R. Rabev. * '' Dalbergia debilis'' J.F. Macbr. * ''

Dalbergia decipularis ''Dalbergia'' is a large genus of small to medium-size trees, shrubs and lianas in the pea family, Fabaceae, subfamily Faboideae. It was recently assigned to the informal monophyletic ''Dalbergia'' clade (or tribe): the Dalbergieae. T ...

'' Rizzini & A. Mattos —

Tulipwood Most commonly, tulipwood is the greenish yellowish wood yielded from the tulip tree, found on the Eastern side of North America and a similar species in some parts of China. In the United States, it is commonly known as tulip poplar or yellow po ...

* '' Dalbergia delphinensis'' Bosser & R. Rabev. * ''

Dalbergia densa ''Dalbergia'' is a large genus of small to medium-size trees, shrubs and lianas in the pea family, Fabaceae, subfamily Faboideae. It was recently assigned to the informal monophyletic ''Dalbergia'' clade (or tribe): the Dalbergieae. The g ...

'' Benth. * '' Dalbergia densiflora'' (Benth.) Benth. * '' Dalbergia discolor'' Blume * '' Dalbergia duarensis'' Thoth. * '' Dalbergia dyeriana'' Harms * '' Dalbergia ealaensis'' De Wild. * '' Dalbergia ecastaphyllum'' (L.) Taub. — Coin vine * '' Dalbergia elegans'' A.M. Carvalho * '' Dalbergia emirnensis'' Benth. * ''

Dalbergia enneaphylla ''Dalbergia'' is a large genus of small to medium-size trees, shrubs and lianas in the pea family, Fabaceae, subfamily Faboideae. It was recently assigned to the informal monophyletic ''Dalbergia'' clade (or tribe): the Dalbergieae. The g ...

'' Pittier * '' Dalbergia entadoides'' Prain * '' Dalbergia eremicola'' Polhill * '' Dalbergia ernest-ulei'' Hoehne * '' Dalbergia errans'' Craib * ''

Dalbergia erubescens ''Dalbergia erubescens'' is a species of legume in the family Fabaceae. It is found only in Madagascar. It is threatened by habitat loss Habitat destruction (also termed habitat loss and habitat reduction) is the process by which a natural ...

'' Bosser & R. Rabev. * '' Dalbergia falcata'' Prain * ''

Dalbergia fischeri ''Dalbergia'' is a large genus of small to medium-size trees, shrubs and lianas in the pea family, Fabaceae, subfamily Faboideae. It was recently assigned to the informal monophyly, monophyletic ''Dalbergia'' clade (or tribe): the Dalbergi ...

'' Taub. * '' Dalbergia floribunda'' Craib * '' Dalbergia florifera'' De Wild. * '' Dalbergia foliolosa'' Benth. * '' Dalbergia foliosa'' (Benth.) A.M. Carvalho * '' Dalbergia forbesii'' Prain * '' Dalbergia fouilloyana'' Pellegr. * '' Dalbergia frutescens'' (Vell.) Britton — Brazilian tulipwood, Jacarandá rosa, Pau de fuso, Pau rosa, Pinkwood, Tulipwood * '' Dalbergia funera'' Standl. * '' Dalbergia fusca'' Pierre * '' Dalbergia gardneriana'' Benth. * ''

Dalbergia gentilii ''Dalbergia'' is a large genus of small to medium-size trees, shrubs and lianas in the pea family, Fabaceae, subfamily Faboideae. It was recently assigned to the informal monophyletic ''Dalbergia'' clade (or tribe): the Dalbergieae. T ...

'' De Wild. * ''

Dalbergia gilbertii ''Dalbergia'' is a large genus of small to medium-size trees, shrubs and lianas in the pea family, Fabaceae, subfamily Faboideae. It was recently assigned to the informal monophyletic ''Dalbergia'' clade (or tribe): the Dalbergieae. The g ...

'' Cronquist * '' Dalbergia glaberrima'' Bosser & R. Rabev. * ''

Dalbergia glabra ''Dalbergia'' is a large genus of small to medium-size trees, shrubs and lianas in the pea family, Fabaceae, subfamily Faboideae. It was recently assigned to the informal monophyletic ''Dalbergia'' clade (or tribe): the Dalbergieae. The g ...

'' (Mill.) Standl. * ''

Dalbergia glandulosa ''Dalbergia'' is a large genus of small to medium-size trees, shrubs and lianas in the pea family, Fabaceae, subfamily Faboideae. It was recently assigned to the informal monophyletic ''Dalbergia'' clade (or tribe): the Dalbergieae. The g ...

'' Benth. * '' Dalbergia glaucescens'' (Benth.) Benth. * '' Dalbergia glaucocarpa'' Bosser & R. Rabev. * '' Dalbergia glaziovii'' Harms * '' Dalbergia glomerata'' Hemsl. * '' Dalbergia godefroyi'' Prain * ''

Dalbergia gossweileri ''Dalbergia'' is a large genus of small to medium-size trees, shrubs and lianas in the pea family, Fabaceae, subfamily Faboideae. It was recently assigned to the informal monophyly, monophyletic ''Dalbergia'' clade (or tribe): the Dalbergi ...

'' Baker f. * '' Dalbergia gracilis'' Benth. * '' Dalbergia granadillo'' Pittier * '' Dalbergia grandibracteata'' De Wild. * '' Dalbergia grandistipula'' A.M. Carvalho * '' Dalbergia greveana'' Baill. * '' Dalbergia guttembergii'' A.M. Carvalho * ''

Dalbergia hainanensis ''Dalbergia'' is a large genus of small to medium-size trees, shrubs and lianas in the pea family, Fabaceae, subfamily Faboideae. It was recently assigned to the informal monophyletic ''Dalbergia'' clade (or tribe): the Dalbergieae. T ...

'' Merr. & Chun * ''

Dalbergia hancei ''Dalbergia hancei'' is a species of liana, with the Vietnamese name ''(dây) trắc Hance''. The genus ''Dalbergia'' is placed in the subfamily Faboideae and tribe Dalbergieae; no subspecies are listed in the Catalogue of Life The Catalogu ...

'' Benth. * '' Dalbergia havilandii'' Prain * '' Dalbergia henryana'' Prain * ''

Dalbergia heudelotii ''Dalbergia'' is a large genus of small to medium-size trees, shrubs and lianas in the pea family, Fabaceae, subfamily Faboideae. It was recently assigned to the informal monophyletic ''Dalbergia'' clade (or tribe): the Dalbergieae. The g ...

'' Stapf * ''

Dalbergia hiemalis ''Dalbergia'' is a large genus of small to medium-size trees, shrubs and lianas in the pea family, Fabaceae, subfamily Faboideae. It was recently assigned to the informal monophyletic ''Dalbergia'' clade (or tribe): the Dalbergieae. T ...

'' Malme * '' Dalbergia hildebrandtii'' Vatke * '' Dalbergia hirticalyx'' Bosser & R. Rabev. * ''

Dalbergia horrida ''Dalbergia horrida'' is a species of thorny liana, with the Vietnamese name ''trắc nhiều hoa'' (under the synonym ''D. multiflora'' = "many flowers") which is in the subfamily Faboideae and tribe Dalbergieae. Subspecies The Catalogue of L ...

'' (Dennst.) Mabb. * '' Dalbergia hortensis'' Heringer & al. * ''

Dalbergia hoseana ''Dalbergia'' is a large genus of small to medium-size trees, shrubs and lianas in the pea family, Fabaceae, subfamily Faboideae. It was recently assigned to the informal monophyletic ''Dalbergia'' clade (or tribe): the Dalbergieae. The g ...

'' Prain * '' Dalbergia hostilis'' Benth. * '' Dalbergia hullettii'' Prain * '' Dalbergia humbertii'' R. Vig. * ''

Dalbergia hupeana ''Dalbergia hupeana'', the hardy rosewood, is a species of flowering plant in the family Fabaceae, native to subtropical areas of Laos, Vietnam, southern and central China, and southwestern South Korea. In the wild it prefers to grow on forested ...

'' Hance * '' Dalbergia hygrophila'' (Benth.) Hoehne * ''

Dalbergia intermedia ''Dalbergia'' is a large genus of small to medium-size trees, shrubs and lianas in the pea family, Fabaceae, subfamily Faboideae. It was recently assigned to the informal monophyletic ''Dalbergia'' clade (or tribe): the Dalbergieae. T ...

'' A.M. Carvalho * '' Dalbergia intibucana'' Standl. & L.O. Williams * '' Dalbergia inundata'' Benth. * '' Dalbergia iquitosensis'' Harms * '' Dalbergia jaherii'' Burck * ''

Dalbergia junghuhnii ''Dalbergia junghuhnii'' (synonym ''D. curtisii'') is a species of shrub placed in the subfamily Faboideae and tribe Dalbergieae; no subspecies are listed in the Catalogue of Life. ''D. junghuhnii'' has a native range from Indochina Mainla ...

'' Benth. * '' Dalbergia kerrii'' Craib * '' Dalbergia kingiana'' Prain * '' Dalbergia kisantuensis'' De Wild. & T. Durand * ''

Dalbergia kostermansii ''Dalbergia'' is a large genus of small to medium-size trees, shrubs and lianas in the pea family, Fabaceae, subfamily Faboideae. It was recently assigned to the informal monophyletic ''Dalbergia'' clade (or tribe): the Dalbergieae. The g ...

'' Sunarno & Ohashi * ''

Dalbergia kunstleri ''Dalbergia'' is a large genus of small to medium-size trees, shrubs and lianas in the pea family, Fabaceae, subfamily Faboideae. It was recently assigned to the informal monophyletic ''Dalbergia'' clade (or tribe): the Dalbergieae. The g ...

'' Prain * '' Dalbergia kurzii'' Prain * '' Dalbergia lacei'' Thoth. * ''

Dalbergia lactea ''Dalbergia'' is a large genus of small to medium-size trees, shrubs and lianas in the pea family, Fabaceae, subfamily Faboideae. It was recently assigned to the informal monophyletic ''Dalbergia'' clade (or tribe): the Dalbergieae. The g ...

'' Vatke * '' Dalbergia lakhonensis'' Gagnep. * ''

Dalbergia lanceolaria ''Dalbergia lanceolaria'' is a species of tree in the subfamily Faboideae and tribe Dalbergieae. It is a medium-sized tree growing to 20m tall and is native to: India, Sri Lanka, Nepal, Burma and Indo-China (its Vietnamese names include ''vảy ...

'' L. f. * ''

Dalbergia lastoursvillensis ''Dalbergia'' is a large genus of small to medium-size trees, shrubs and lianas in the pea family, Fabaceae, subfamily Faboideae. It was recently assigned to the informal monophyletic ''Dalbergia'' clade (or tribe): the Dalbergieae. The g ...

'' Pellegr. * ''

Dalbergia lateriflora ''Dalbergia'' is a large genus of small to medium-size trees, shrubs and lianas in the pea family, Fabaceae, subfamily Faboideae. It was recently assigned to the informal monophyletic ''Dalbergia'' clade (or tribe): the Dalbergieae. The g ...

'' Benth. * ''

'' Roxb. — Bombay blackwood, East Indian rosewood, Indian palisandre, Indian rosewood, Irugudujava, Java palisandre, Malabar, Sonokeling, Shisham, Sitsal, Satisal * '' Dalbergia laxiflora'' Micheli * '' Dalbergia lemurica'' Bosser & R. Rabev. * '' Dalbergia librevillensis'' Pellegr. * '' Dalbergia louisii'' Cronquist * ''

Dalbergia louvelii ''Dalbergia louvelii'' (violet rosewood) is a species of legume in the family Fabaceae. It is found only in Madagascar. It is threatened by habitat loss Habitat destruction (also termed habitat loss and habitat reduction) is the process b ...

'' R. Vig. — violet rosewood * '' Dalbergia macrosperma'' Baker * ''

Dalbergia madagascariensis ''Dalbergia madagascariensis'' is a species of legume in the family Fabaceae. It is found only in Madagascar. It is threatened by habitat loss Habitat destruction (also termed habitat loss and habitat reduction) is the process by which a ...

'' Vatke * ''

Dalbergia malabarica ''Dalbergia'' is a large genus of small to medium-size trees, shrubs and lianas in the pea family, Fabaceae, subfamily Faboideae. It was recently assigned to the informal monophyletic ''Dalbergia'' clade (or tribe): the Dalbergieae. The g ...

'' Prain * '' Dalbergia malangensis'' Sousa * '' Dalbergia marcaniana'' Craib * ''

Dalbergia maritima ''Dalbergia maritima'' is a species of legume in the family Fabaceae; it is a rosewood, and its wood is often referred to as Bois de Rose. It is found only in Madagascar. It is threatened by habitat loss Habitat destruction (also termed hab ...

'' R. Vig. * '' Dalbergia martinii'' F. White * '' Dalbergia mayumbensis'' Baker f. * '' Dalbergia melanocardium'' Pittier * ''

Dalbergia melanoxylon ''Dalbergia melanoxylon'' (African blackwood, grenadilla, or mpingo) is a flowering plant in the family Fabaceae, native to seasonally dry regions of Africa from Senegal east to Eritrea and south to the north-eastern parts of South Africa. Th ...

'' Guill. & Perr. — African blackwood, African ebony, African grenadilo, Banbanus, Ebene, Granadilla, Granadille d'Afrique, Mpingo, Pau preto, Poyi, Zebrawood * ''

Dalbergia menoeides ''Dalbergia'' is a large genus of small to medium-size trees, shrubs and lianas in the pea family, Fabaceae, subfamily Faboideae. It was recently assigned to the informal monophyletic ''Dalbergia'' clade (or tribe): the Dalbergieae. The g ...

'' Prain * '' Dalbergia mexicana'' Pittier * '' Dalbergia microphylla'' Chiov. * ''

Dalbergia millettii ''Dalbergia'' is a large genus of small to medium-size trees, shrubs and lianas in the pea family, Fabaceae, subfamily Faboideae. It was recently assigned to the informal monophyletic ''Dalbergia'' clade (or tribe): the Dalbergieae. T ...

'' Benth. * ''

Dalbergia mimosella ''Dalbergia'' is a large genus of small to medium-size trees, shrubs and lianas in the pea family, Fabaceae, subfamily Faboideae. It was recently assigned to the informal monophyletic ''Dalbergia'' clade (or tribe): the Dalbergieae. The g ...

'' (Blanco) Prain * '' Dalbergia mimosoides'' Franch. * '' Dalbergia miscolobium'' Benth. * '' Dalbergia mollis'' Bosser & R. Rabev. * '' Dalbergia monetaria'' L. f. — Moneybush * '' Dalbergia monophylla'' G.A. Black * '' Dalbergia monticola'' Bosser & R. Rabev. * ''

Dalbergia multijuga ''Dalbergia'' is a large genus of small to medium-size trees, shrubs and lianas in the pea family, Fabaceae, subfamily Faboideae. It was recently assigned to the informal monophyletic ''Dalbergia'' clade (or tribe): the Dalbergieae. The g ...

'' E. Mey. * '' Dalbergia negrensis'' (Radlk.) Ducke * '' Dalbergia neoperrieri'' Bosser & R. Rabev. * ''

Dalbergia ngounyensis ''Dalbergia'' is a large genus of small to medium-size trees, shrubs and lianas in the pea family, Fabaceae, subfamily Faboideae. It was recently assigned to the informal monophyletic ''Dalbergia'' clade (or tribe): the Dalbergieae. The g ...

'' Pellegr. * ''

Dalbergia nigra ''Dalbergia nigra'', commonly known as the Bahia rosewood, jacarandá-da-Bahia, Brazilian rosewood, Rio rosewood, jacarandá-do-brasil, pianowood, caviúna, graúna, jacarandá-una or obuina is a species of legume in the family Fabaceae. Descri ...

'' (Vell.) Benth. — Bahia rosewood, Brazilian rosewood, Cabiuna, Caviuna, Jacarandá, Jacarandá de Brasil, Palisander, Palisandre da Brésil, Pianowood, Rio rosewood, Rosewood, Obuina * '' Dalbergia nigrescens'' KurzPOWO: ''Dalbergia nigrescens'' Kurz (retrieved 29 November 2020)
/ref> * '' Dalbergia nitida'' (Benth.) Hoehne * ''

Dalbergia nitidula ''Dalbergia'' is a large genus of small to medium-size trees, shrubs and lianas in the pea family, Fabaceae, subfamily Faboideae. It was recently assigned to the informal monophyletic ''Dalbergia'' clade (or tribe): the Dalbergieae. The g ...

'' Baker * '' Dalbergia noldeae'' Harms * '' Dalbergia normandii'' Bosser & R. Rabev. * '' Dalbergia obcordata'' N.Wilding, Phillipson & Crameri * '' Dalbergia obovata'' E. Mey. — Climbing flat bean * ''

Dalbergia obtusifolia ''Dalbergia'' is a large genus of small to medium-size trees, shrubs and lianas in the pea family, Fabaceae, subfamily Faboideae. It was recently assigned to the informal monophyletic ''Dalbergia'' clade (or tribe): the Dalbergieae. The g ...

'' (Baker) Prain * '' Dalbergia odorifera'' T.C. Chen — Fragrant rosewood * '' Dalbergia oligophylla'' Hutch. & Dalziel * ''

Dalbergia oliveri ''Dalbergia oliveri'' is a species of legume in the family Fabaceae which grows in tree form to 15 – 30 meters in height (up to 100 ft.). The fruit is a green pod containing one to two seeds which turn brown to black when ripe. It is thre ...

'' Prain (synonyms: ''

Dalbergia bariensis ''Dalbergia oliveri'' is a species of legume in the family Fabaceae which grows in tree form to 15 – 30 meters in height (up to 100 ft.). The fruit is a green pod containing one to two seeds which turn brown to black when ripe. It is th ...

'' Pierre, ''

Dalbergia dongnaiensis ''Dalbergia oliveri'' is a species of legume in the family Fabaceae which grows in tree form to 15 – 30 meters in height (up to 100 ft.). The fruit is a green pod containing one to two seeds which turn brown to black when ripe. It is th ...

'' Pierre, ''D. duperreana'' Pierre & ''

Dalbergia mammosa ''Dalbergia oliveri'' is a species of legume in the family Fabaceae which grows in tree form to 15 – 30 meters in height (up to 100 ft.). The fruit is a green pod containing one to two seeds which turn brown to black when ripe. It is th ...

'' Pierre) * '' Dalbergia orientalis'' Bosser & R. Rabev. * '' Dalbergia ovata'' Benth. * '' Dalbergia pachycarpa'' (De Wild. & T. Durand) De Wild. * '' Dalbergia palo-escrito'' Rzed. — Palo escrito * ''

Dalbergia parviflora ''Dalbergia parviflora'' is a species of liana found in South East Asia. Its name is in Malay and Indonesian, in Thai, and in Vietnamese it is (''i.e.'' "small flowers" as in the scientific name). The heartwood of the plant is lakawood, an a ...

'' Roxb. * '' Dalbergia paucifoliolata'' Lundell * '' Dalbergia peguensis'' Thoth. * '' Dalbergia peishaensis'' Chun & T. Chen * ''

Dalbergia peltieri ''Dalbergia peltieri'' is a species of legume in the family Fabaceae. It is found only in Madagascar. It is threatened by habitat loss Habitat destruction (also termed habitat loss and habitat reduction) is the process by which a natural ...

'' Bosser & R. Rabev. * ''

Dalbergia pervillei ''Dalbergia pervillei'' is a species of legume in the family Fabaceae. It is found only in Madagascar. It is threatened by habitat loss Habitat destruction (also termed habitat loss and habitat reduction) is the process by which a natural h ...

'' Vatke * ''

Dalbergia pierreana ''Dalbergia velutina'' (synonym ''D. pierreana''Gagnepain F (1913) In:Lecomte,H.(ed.), ''Flore Generale de L'Indochine'' 2, 2.) is a species of liana. The genus ''Dalbergia'' is placed in the subfamily Faboideae and tribe Dalbergieae. The recor ...

'' Prain * ''

Dalbergia pinnata ''Dalbergia'' is a large genus of small to medium-size trees, shrubs and lianas in the pea family, Fabaceae, subfamily Faboideae. It was recently assigned to the informal monophyletic ''Dalbergia'' clade (or tribe): the Dalbergieae. The g ...

'' (Lour.) Prain * ''

Dalbergia pluriflora ''Dalbergia'' is a large genus of small to medium-size trees, shrubs and lianas in the pea family, Fabaceae, subfamily Faboideae. It was recently assigned to the informal monophyletic ''Dalbergia'' clade (or tribe): the Dalbergieae. The g ...

'' Baker f. * '' Dalbergia polyadelpha'' Prain * '' Dalbergia polyphylla'' Benth. * '' Dalbergia prainii'' Thoth. * '' Dalbergia pseudo-ovata'' Thoth. * '' Dalbergia pseudo-sissoo'' Miq. * '' Dalbergia pseudobaronii'' R. Vig. * '' Dalbergia purpurascens'' Baill. * '' Dalbergia reniformis'' Roxb. * '' Dalbergia reticulata'' Merr. * ''

Dalbergia retusa ''Dalbergia retusa'' (Caviuna, Cocobolo, Cocobolo Prieto, Funeram, Granadillo, Jacarandáholz, Nambar, ñamba, Nicaraguan Rosewood, Palisander, Palissandro, Palo Negro, Pau Preto, Rosewood, Urauna) is a plant species in the genus ''Dalbergia'' fo ...

'' Hemsl. — Caviuna, Cocobolo, Cocobolo prieto, Funeram, Granadillo, Jacarandáholz, Nambar, Nicaraguan rosewood, Palisander, Palissandro, Palo negro, Pau preto, Rosewood, Urauna * ''

Dalbergia revoluta ''Dalbergia'' is a large genus of small to medium-size trees, shrubs and lianas in the pea family, Fabaceae, subfamily Faboideae. It was recently assigned to the informal monophyletic ''Dalbergia'' clade (or tribe): the Dalbergieae. The g ...

'' Ducke * '' Dalbergia richardsii'' Sunarno & Ohashi * '' Dalbergia riedelii'' (Benth.) Sandwith * '' Dalbergia rimosa'' Roxb. * '' Dalbergia riparia'' (Mart.) Benth. * ''

Dalbergia rostrata ''Dalbergia'' is a large genus of small to medium-size trees, shrubs and lianas in the pea family, Fabaceae, subfamily Faboideae. It was recently assigned to the informal monophyletic ''Dalbergia'' clade (or tribe): the Dalbergieae. The g ...

'' Hassk. * '' Dalbergia rubiginosa'' Roxb. * ''

Dalbergia rufa ''Dalbergia'' is a large genus of small to medium-size trees, shrubs and lianas in the pea family, Fabaceae, subfamily Faboideae. It was recently assigned to the informal monophyletic ''Dalbergia'' clade (or tribe): the Dalbergieae. The g ...

'' G. Don * '' Dalbergia rugosa'' Hepper * '' Dalbergia sacerdotum'' Prain * '' Dalbergia sambesiaca'' Schinz * '' Dalbergia sampaioana'' Kuhlm. & Hoehne * '' Dalbergia sandakanensis'' Sunarno & Ohashi * '' Dalbergia saxatilis'' Hook. f. * ''

Dalbergia scortechinii ''Dalbergia'' is a large genus of small to medium-size trees, shrubs and lianas in the pea family, Fabaceae, subfamily Faboideae. It was recently assigned to the informal monophyletic ''Dalbergia'' clade (or tribe): the Dalbergieae. The g ...

'' (Prain) Prain * '' Dalbergia sericea'' G. Don * ''

Dalbergia setifera ''Dalbergia setifera'' is a low growing shrub in the family Fabaceae. It is found only in Ghana. It is threatened by habitat loss Habitat destruction (also termed habitat loss and habitat reduction) is the process by which a natural habita ...

'' Hutch. & Dalziel * '' Dalbergia simpsonii'' Rudd * '' Dalbergia sissoides'' Wight & Arn. * ''

'' DC. — Agara, Agaru, Errasissu, Gette, Hihu, Indian rosewood, Irugudujava, Iruvil, Iti, Khujrap, Padimi, Safedar, Sheesham, Shinshapa, Shisham, Shishma, Shishom, Sinsupa, Sissoo, Sisu, Tali, Tenach, Tukreekung, Yette * '' Dalbergia spinosa'' Roxb. * '' Dalbergia spruceana'' (Benth.) Benth. — Amazon rosewood * '' Dalbergia stenophylla'' Prain * ''

Dalbergia stercoracea ''Dalbergia'' is a large genus of small to medium-size trees, shrubs and lianas in the pea family, Fabaceae, subfamily Faboideae. It was recently assigned to the informal monophyletic ''Dalbergia'' clade (or tribe): the Dalbergieae. The g ...

'' Prain * ''

Dalbergia stevensonii ''Dalbergia stevensonii'', also called Honduras rosewood, is a Central American tree species in the Fabaceae, legume family. It grows in broadleaf evergreen swamp forests in southern Belize and adjacent Guatemala and Mexico. The wood is highly va ...

'' Standl. — Honduras rosewood, Nagaed * '' Dalbergia stipulacea'' Roxb. * '' Dalbergia suaresensis'' Baill. * '' Dalbergia subcymosa'' Ducke * '' Dalbergia succirubra'' Gagnep. & Craib * ''

Dalbergia teijsmannii ''Dalbergia'' is a large genus of small to medium-size trees, shrubs and lianas in the pea family, Fabaceae, subfamily Faboideae. It was recently assigned to the informal monophyletic ''Dalbergia'' clade (or tribe): the Dalbergieae. The g ...

'' Sunarno & Ohashi * '' Dalbergia teixeirae'' Sousa * '' Dalbergia thomsonii'' Benth. * '' Dalbergia thorelii'' Gagnep. * '' Dalbergia tilarana'' N. Zamora * '' Dalbergia tinnevelliensis'' Thoth. * '' Dalbergia tonkinensis'' Prain * '' Dalbergia travancorica'' Thoth. * '' Dalbergia trichocarpa'' Baker * '' Dalbergia tricolor'' Drake * '' Dalbergia tsaratananensis'' Bosser & R. Rabev. * '' Dalbergia tsiandalana'' R. Vig. * '' Dalbergia tsoi'' Merr. & Chun * ''

Dalbergia tucurensis ''Dalbergia'' is a large genus of small to medium-size trees, shrubs and lianas in the pea family, Fabaceae, subfamily Faboideae. It was recently assigned to the informal monophyletic ''Dalbergia'' clade (or tribe): the Dalbergieae. The g ...

'' Donn. Sm. — Guatemalan rosewood * '' Dalbergia uarandensis'' (Chiov.) Thulin * '' Dalbergia urschii'' Bosser & R. Rabev. * '' Dalbergia vacciniifolia'' Vatke * '' Dalbergia velutina'' Benth. * '' Dalbergia verrucosa'' Craib * '' Dalbergia viguieri'' Bosser & R. Rabev. * '' Dalbergia villosa'' (Benth.) Benth. * '' Dalbergia volubilis'' Roxb. * '' Dalbergia wattii'' C.B. Clarke * ''

Dalbergia xerophila ''Dalbergia'' is a large genus of small to medium-size trees, shrubs and lianas in the pea family, Fabaceae, subfamily Faboideae. It was recently assigned to the informal monophyletic ''Dalbergia'' clade (or tribe): the Dalbergieae. The g ...

'' Bosser & R. Rabev. * ''

Dalbergia yunnanensis ''Dalbergia yunnanensis'' is a plant species of the genus ''Dalbergia'': which is placed in the subfamily Faboideae and tribe Dalbergieae. Subspecies The Catalogue of Life The Catalogue of Life is an online database that provides an index ...

'' Franch.

References

External links

* * {{Taxonbar, from=Q1370281 Fabaceae genera